2020年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》（高级中学）真题-名校题库网

单选题

Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.

Dog partisans will appeal to the dog’s allegedly superior intelligence — though if that were the primary criterion for choosing a pet, one would expect to see a lot more crows and squid on leads around town. In fact, cats are rather cleverer than commonly assumed, as the biologist and animal-behaviour expert John Bradshaw shows in his new book.They can even be trained to an extent which was news to me Bradshaw’s book mixes pellets of cat lore with accounts of feline evolution, anatomy, genetics and development from newborn kitten to adulthood, plus descriptions of cat-psychology experiments in the laboratory, many of which he has conducted himself. Some of the most interesting parts indicate holes in our current scientific knowledge. “Many mother cats try to move their litters at least once before they wean them,” he observes, “but science has yet to find out why”. No one knows why cats go crazy for catnip, nor why they are able “to classify shapes according to whether they are closed or open.” Kittens, meanwhile, “may also use special movements of their tails to signal playfulness, but so far no scientist has been able to decode these”. As far as potential research projects go, decoding the tail-language of playing kittens must be about the interesting unsolved problem in science.

The cat is an apparently phlegmatic beast, but Bradshaw points out that cats experience strong emotions, and sometimes might be suffering in silence. They aren’t part

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：C

本题解析：

本题可定位到最后一段第五句。猫在下降时会采取“降落伞”的姿势，所以从很高的楼上掉下来也不会伤到。

单选题

Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.

Dog partisans will appeal to the dog’s allegedly superior intelligence — though if that were the primary criterion for choosing a pet, one would expect to see a lot more crows and squid on leads around town. In fact, cats are rather cleverer than commonly assumed, as the biologist and animal-behaviour expert John Bradshaw shows in his new book.They can even be trained to an extent which was news to me Bradshaw’s book mixes pellets of cat lore with accounts of feline evolution, anatomy, genetics and development from newborn kitten to adulthood, plus descriptions of cat-psychology experiments in the laboratory, many of which he has conducted himself. Some of the most interesting parts indicate holes in our current scientific knowledge. “Many mother cats try to move their litters at least once before they wean them,” he observes, “but science has yet to find out why”. No one knows why cats go crazy for catnip, nor why they are able “to classify shapes according to whether they are closed or open.” Kittens, meanwhile, “may also use special movements of their tails to signal playfulness, but so far no scientist has been able to decode these”. As far as potential research projects go, decoding the tail-language of playing kittens must be about the interesting unsolved problem in science.

The cat is an apparently phlegmatic beast, but Bradshaw points out that cats experience strong emotions, and sometimes might be suffering in silence. They aren’t part

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：B

本题解析：

本题可定位到第五段第三句。Rats also kill songbirds, and cats keep their numbers down; while the RSPB says the disappearance of habitat is a far more important factor in the decline of songbird populations than predator numbers.老鼠也会杀死鸣禽，而猫则会减少鸣禽的数量；而皇家鸟类保护协会表示，栖息地的消失是导致鸣禽数量下降的一个比捕食者数量下降更为重要的因素。所以可知，songbird 的栖息地的消失才是猫受谴责最重要的原因。

单选题

Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.

Dog partisans will appeal to the dog’s allegedly superior intelligence — though if that were the primary criterion for choosing a pet, one would expect to see a lot more crows and squid on leads around town. In fact, cats are rather cleverer than commonly assumed, as the biologist and animal-behaviour expert John Bradshaw shows in his new book.They can even be trained to an extent which was news to me Bradshaw’s book mixes pellets of cat lore with accounts of feline evolution, anatomy, genetics and development from newborn kitten to adulthood, plus descriptions of cat-psychology experiments in the laboratory, many of which he has conducted himself. Some of the most interesting parts indicate holes in our current scientific knowledge. “Many mother cats try to move their litters at least once before they wean them,” he observes, “but science has yet to find out why”. No one knows why cats go crazy for catnip, nor why they are able “to classify shapes according to whether they are closed or open.” Kittens, meanwhile, “may also use special movements of their tails to signal playfulness, but so far no scientist has been able to decode these”. As far as potential research projects go, decoding the tail-language of playing kittens must be about the interesting unsolved problem in science.

The cat is an apparently phlegmatic beast, but Bradshaw points out that cats experience strong emotions, and sometimes might be suffering in silence. They aren’t part

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：D

本题解析：

本题可定位到第四段第一句。该句中的but 和 strong emotions 是解题点，but 表示转折关系，所以可猜测 phlegmatic 的词义和 strong emotions 相反，A 项意为“孤独的”；B 项意为“感情冲动的”，和 strong emotions 同义；C 项意为“闷闷不乐的”；D 项意为“冷静的”。结合选项，可确定答案为 D。

单选题

Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.

Dog partisans will appeal to the dog’s allegedly superior intelligence — though if that were the primary criterion for choosing a pet, one would expect to see a lot more crows and squid on leads around town. In fact, cats are rather cleverer than commonly assumed, as the biologist and animal-behaviour expert John Bradshaw shows in his new book.They can even be trained to an extent which was news to me Bradshaw’s book mixes pellets of cat lore with accounts of feline evolution, anatomy, genetics and development from newborn kitten to adulthood, plus descriptions of cat-psychology experiments in the laboratory, many of which he has conducted himself. Some of the most interesting parts indicate holes in our current scientific knowledge. “Many mother cats try to move their litters at least once before they wean them,” he observes, “but science has yet to find out why”. No one knows why cats go crazy for catnip, nor why they are able “to classify shapes according to whether they are closed or open.” Kittens, meanwhile, “may also use special movements of their tails to signal playfulness, but so far no scientist has been able to decode these”. As far as potential research projects go, decoding the tail-language of playing kittens must be about the interesting unsolved problem in science.

The cat is an apparently phlegmatic beast, but Bradshaw points out that cats experience strong emotions, and sometimes might be suffering in silence. They aren’t part

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：B

本题解析：

本题可定位到第三段。另外三项在本段也有涉及，但根据最后一段可知 B 项正确。

单选题

Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.

Dog partisans will appeal to the dog’s allegedly superior intelligence — though if that were the primary criterion for choosing a pet, one would expect to see a lot more crows and squid on leads around town. In fact, cats are rather cleverer than commonly assumed, as the biologist and animal-behaviour expert John Bradshaw shows in his new book.They can even be trained to an extent which was news to me Bradshaw’s book mixes pellets of cat lore with accounts of feline evolution, anatomy, genetics and development from newborn kitten to adulthood, plus descriptions of cat-psychology experiments in the laboratory, many of which he has conducted himself. Some of the most interesting parts indicate holes in our current scientific knowledge. “Many mother cats try to move their litters at least once before they wean them,” he observes, “but science has yet to find out why”. No one knows why cats go crazy for catnip, nor why they are able “to classify shapes according to whether they are closed or open.” Kittens, meanwhile, “may also use special movements of their tails to signal playfulness, but so far no scientist has been able to decode these”. As far as potential research projects go, decoding the tail-language of playing kittens must be about the interesting unsolved problem in science.

The cat is an apparently phlegmatic beast, but Bradshaw points out that cats experience strong emotions, and sometimes might be suffering in silence. They aren’t part

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：C

本题解析：

前三项可定位到第一段。A 项在原文中的意思是“它们可以在打猎时把胡须向前旋转，以提供一种短程雷达”，A 项中的 confuse preys 属于无中生有；B 项意为“猫可以探测到距离很远的声音”，原文的表述是猫可以听到人类听不到的声音，没说距离远近，B 项错误；C 项正确，根据第一段最后一句可得出答案；D 项错误，没有说到猫的智商。

单选题

I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.

When we ask our students who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, or those, who face a personal lifestyle that is in direct conflict to the principles that we teach, we have to be willing to show them how to overcomer, how to make the transition from one state of being into the next, how to be empowered. We must make the lesson of empowerment come to life, in a real, up-dose and personal way. And the only way this can be done is when we allow ourselves to become living examples of what we teach.

Preparatory school for Global Leadership (PSCL) is a school that I started because I believed that I had method,a way of teaching and learning that would empower the urban disadvantaged child. But as I sit back and think about it now, PSGL was a school that I started so that I would showcase empowerment to a group of students (and stuff) who needed a real life, example of how to grow beyond one’s current circumstance.

When I reflect on my journey of starting the school, I realize that every step along the way was personally teaching about empowerment. It is one thing to teach it, but it is another to live it. Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we can not help students learn it, circumvent obstacles as they arise and develop and employ the new skills needed to function to be empowered.

How can we get in the face of a student and push him to a place that is foreign and scary, asking him to become greater than his environment? We can’t, why? Because we do not know what it lacks like, we do not know what it feels like. Our role as a teacher becomes technical, causing us to miss out on the spirit of truly good teaching, where one teaches with relevancy, authenticity and experience.

<

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：C

本题解析：

本题可定位到第五段。该段所表达的含义为：我们在面对学生时，怎么能将学生推进一个陌生又可怕的环境，还叫他勇敢面对呢？我们不能这么做，因为我们也不知道将要面对的是什么。我们不知道要面对的是什么，因为自身没有经历过，所以这时候我们的教学就会失去相关性，真实性和经验（relevancy, authenticity and experience）。所以老师自身的经验很重要，C 项中的三个形容词和第五段最后一句中的三个名词相对应。

单选题

I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.

When we ask our students who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, or those, who face a personal lifestyle that is in direct conflict to the principles that we teach, we have to be willing to show them how to overcomer, how to make the transition from one state of being into the next, how to be empowered. We must make the lesson of empowerment come to life, in a real, up-dose and personal way. And the only way this can be done is when we allow ourselves to become living examples of what we teach.

Preparatory school for Global Leadership (PSCL) is a school that I started because I believed that I had method,a way of teaching and learning that would empower the urban disadvantaged child. But as I sit back and think about it now, PSGL was a school that I started so that I would showcase empowerment to a group of students (and stuff) who needed a real life, example of how to grow beyond one’s current circumstance.

When I reflect on my journey of starting the school, I realize that every step along the way was personally teaching about empowerment. It is one thing to teach it, but it is another to live it. Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we can not help students learn it, circumvent obstacles as they arise and develop and employ the new skills needed to function to be empowered.

How can we get in the face of a student and push him to a place that is foreign and scary, asking him to become greater than his environment? We can’t, why? Because we do not know what it lacks like, we do not know what it feels like. Our role as a teacher becomes technical, causing us to miss out on the spirit of truly good teaching, where one teaches with relevancy, authenticity and experience.

<

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：A

本题解析：

本题可定位到第四段第三句。该句所表达的含义为：只有老师自己有亲身体验，才可以帮助学生学习，______问题，然后开发和运用技能。从该句的结构来看，空格处应该是积极的一面，与前面的“学习”和后面的“运用”构成并列关系，再结合选项，A 项意为“克服”；B 项意为“遇到”；C项意为“四处走动”；D 项意为“带走”。根据分析和选项含义可确定答案为 A。

单选题

I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.

When we ask our students who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, or those, who face a personal lifestyle that is in direct conflict to the principles that we teach, we have to be willing to show them how to overcomer, how to make the transition from one state of being into the next, how to be empowered. We must make the lesson of empowerment come to life, in a real, up-dose and personal way. And the only way this can be done is when we allow ourselves to become living examples of what we teach.

Preparatory school for Global Leadership (PSCL) is a school that I started because I believed that I had method,a way of teaching and learning that would empower the urban disadvantaged child. But as I sit back and think about it now, PSGL was a school that I started so that I would showcase empowerment to a group of students (and stuff) who needed a real life, example of how to grow beyond one’s current circumstance.

When I reflect on my journey of starting the school, I realize that every step along the way was personally teaching about empowerment. It is one thing to teach it, but it is another to live it. Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we can not help students learn it, circumvent obstacles as they arise and develop and employ the new skills needed to function to be empowered.

How can we get in the face of a student and push him to a place that is foreign and scary, asking him to become greater than his environment? We can’t, why? Because we do not know what it lacks like, we do not know what it feels like. Our role as a teacher becomes technical, causing us to miss out on the spirit of truly good teaching, where one teaches with relevancy, authenticity and experience.

<

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：D

本题解析：

本题可定位到第三段。整个第三段都是对 Preparatory School for Global Leadership 的介绍。A 项和B 项在第三段中并未涉及，C 项中的 unwilling 和该段所表达的想法相反，D 项正确，可定位到第三段最后一句。

中学英语学科知识与教学能力,章节练习,中学英语学科知识与教学能力高中真题

单选题

I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.

When we ask our students who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, or those, who face a personal lifestyle that is in direct conflict to the principles that we teach, we have to be willing to show them how to overcomer, how to make the transition from one state of being into the next, how to be empowered. We must make the lesson of empowerment come to life, in a real, up-dose and personal way. And the only way this can be done is when we allow ourselves to become living examples of what we teach.

Preparatory school for Global Leadership (PSCL) is a school that I started because I believed that I had method,a way of teaching and learning that would empower the urban disadvantaged child. But as I sit back and think about it now, PSGL was a school that I started so that I would showcase empowerment to a group of students (and stuff) who needed a real life, example of how to grow beyond one’s current circumstance.

When I reflect on my journey of starting the school, I realize that every step along the way was personally teaching about empowerment. It is one thing to teach it, but it is another to live it. Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we can not help students learn it, circumvent obstacles as they arise and develop and employ the new skills needed to function to be empowered.

How can we get in the face of a student and push him to a place that is foreign and scary, asking him to become greater than his environment? We can’t, why? Because we do not know what it lacks like, we do not know what it feels like. Our role as a teacher becomes technical, causing us to miss out on the spirit of truly good teaching, where one teaches with relevancy, authenticity and experience.

<

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：B

本题解析：

A 项中的 Only 太过绝对，文中只说“我”问来自 disadvantaged background 的小孩，而不是只有这一类小孩才需要，A 项错误；B 项正确，从全文可看出，作者同意老师需要亲身经历才可以使教学更有说服力，而作者自己也是这么做的；C 项的观点与全文观点相反，根据第五段可知 C 项错误；D 项和 B项相反，D 项错误。

单选题

I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.

When we ask our students who come from disadvantaged backgrounds, or those, who face a personal lifestyle that is in direct conflict to the principles that we teach, we have to be willing to show them how to overcomer, how to make the transition from one state of being into the next, how to be empowered. We must make the lesson of empowerment come to life, in a real, up-dose and personal way. And the only way this can be done is when we allow ourselves to become living examples of what we teach.

Preparatory school for Global Leadership (PSCL) is a school that I started because I believed that I had method,a way of teaching and learning that would empower the urban disadvantaged child. But as I sit back and think about it now, PSGL was a school that I started so that I would showcase empowerment to a group of students (and stuff) who needed a real life, example of how to grow beyond one’s current circumstance.

When I reflect on my journey of starting the school, I realize that every step along the way was personally teaching about empowerment. It is one thing to teach it, but it is another to live it. Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we can not help students learn it, circumvent obstacles as they arise and develop and employ the new skills needed to function to be empowered.

How can we get in the face of a student and push him to a place that is foreign and scary, asking him to become greater than his environment? We can’t, why? Because we do not know what it lacks like, we do not know what it feels like. Our role as a teacher becomes technical, causing us to miss out on the spirit of truly good teaching, where one teaches with relevancy, authenticity and experience.

<

查看答案开始考试

正确答案：D

本题解析：

本题可定位到第四段第三句“Unless we experience empowerment on a personal level, we cannot help students learn it.”除非我们自己体验“empowerment”，否则我们无法帮助学生学习，所以对老师来说，首先需要自己亲身体验才能更好得教学生。D项中的personal experiences和teaching是关键词。

2020年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》（高级中学）真题

试卷预览

其他考生还关注了更多 +