2018年专科成人高等考试《英语》(高升专)真题
- 推荐等级:
- 发布时间:2021-12-28 11:05
- 卷面总分:56分
- 答题时间:240分钟
- 试卷题量:56题
- 练习次数:3次
- 试卷分类:英语
- 试卷类型:历年真题
试卷预览
根据下面资料,回答47-50题
Would You Marry the Same Person Again
Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples
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正确答案:B
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词lowest percentage of happy couples 可定位置So Happy Together这一栏,纵观该栏中各个国家幸福夫妻的百分比可知,马来西亚符合题干所问。故本题选B。
根据下面资料,回答47-50题
Would You Marry the Same Person Again
In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries
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正确答案:A
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词get married, younger可定位至Misgivings这一栏的第一句,由该句可知菲律宾是众多国家中结婚年龄最低的。故本题选A。
根据下面资料,回答47-50题
Would You Marry the Same Person Again
In which country are respondents over 45 more likely to feel happily matched than younger people
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正确答案:A
本题解析:
事实细节题。文章标题下方第一栏第三句提到,在美国、巴西和英国,45岁以上的调查对象比45岁以下的更满意自己的选择。故本题选A。
根据下面资料,回答47-50题
Would You Marry the Same Person Again
How many people on average would marry the same person again
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正确答案:C
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据文章标题下方第一栏第二句可知,平均有68%的调查对象愿意再次与自己的配偶结婚。故本题选C。
根据下面资料,回答43-46题
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests
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正确答案:C
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据最后一段第二句可知,几千年前,热带雨林在地球表面的覆盖率为12%,但如今这一比例已经下降到不足5.3%。故本题选C。
根据下面资料,回答43-46题
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
What can be seen in a rainforest according to the text
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正确答案:A
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据第三段第三句可知,热带雨林中的树木特殊的生长万式使得它们的枝叶即使挨得很近,也永不相交。故本题选A。
根据下面资料,回答43-46题
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
Why are rainforests important to the world
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正确答案:C
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据第二段前两句可知,热带雨林在维持世界生态平衡方面有巨大作用,它们是众多动植物的家园。故本题选C。
根据下面资料,回答43-46题
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
According to the text, we can find rainforests in___________
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正确答案:B
本题解析:
分热带雨林分布在北纬22.5度和南纬22.5度之间的陆地上。南美、印度尼西亚以及离赤道较远的泰国、斯里兰卡有分布。故本题选B。
根据下面资料,回答39-42题
Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged( 条件差的 ) high school student.
Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start (OJS).
OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者), and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges.
Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education.
Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together!
“I know I′ m not like anyone else in Yanira′ s life,” Nancy says, “It′ s been great to get to know her and to watch her change, grow, and learn. ”
Much to Nancy′ s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where Nancy′ s father taught for his whole life. "These days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around," Nancy says.
According to the text, Nancy feels great to see Yanira
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正确答案:A
本题解析:
事实细节题。第六段南希说到自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人,与她相识.看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。故本题选A。
根据下面资料,回答39-42题
Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged( 条件差的 ) high school student.
Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start (OJS).
OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者), and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges.
Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education.
Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together!
“I know I′ m not like anyone else in Yanira′ s life,” Nancy says, “It′ s been great to get to know her and to watch her change, grow, and learn. ”
Much to Nancy′ s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where Nancy′ s father taught for his whole life. "These days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around," Nancy says.
Who is Yanira in the story
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正确答案:B
本题解析:
推理判断题。文章第五段第一句提到南希和一名叫雅妮拉的女孩把大部分时间都花费在学业上。第六段南希说自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人,与她相识,看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。此外,第一段第三句提到南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中生。由此可知,雅妮拉正是南希所帮助的那名学生。故本题选B。
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