2022年专科成人高等考试《英语》（高升专）模拟试卷4-名校题库网

单选题

E-mail or electronic mail, is considered as the modern communication in the new age. It is carried out in computers all over the world by millions of users. In this invisible world as many people call it, the users can send and receive letters to and from every corner of the earth. They share thoughts with pen pals（笔友）in New Zealand, ask strangers in Bombay（孟买）questions, debate with businessman in Manhattan. All of these are just happening in computers as fast as the travelling of the light, no writing and speaking, no paper and stamps are necessary.

　　E-mail is a pipeline to thousands of experts on everything; it is a means of meeting people with similar interests or problems. But it is not a live talk－a real conversation like those in telephones. E-mailers compose letters at leisure on their computers, then send them by phone line to an on-line service, and then they go forward to the right place. A response can be back within hours, depending on how often the recipient（接受者）checks in.

　　A vast global networks of on-line services for E-mail has been built. A lot of people are regularly using this service in the USA. People believe that E-mail, the computerized exchange, would create friendship and business developments, and would change people's life in the world.

Which of the following is NOT true?（　　）

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

事实细节题。由文章第三段最后一句中"People believe that E-mail, the computerized exchange, would create friendship"可知，选项C的表述错误。

单选题

E-mail or electronic mail, is considered as the modern communication in the new age. It is carried out in computers all over the world by millions of users. In this invisible world as many people call it, the users can send and receive letters to and from every corner of the earth. They share thoughts with pen pals（笔友）in New Zealand, ask strangers in Bombay（孟买）questions, debate with businessman in Manhattan. All of these are just happening in computers as fast as the travelling of the light, no writing and speaking, no paper and stamps are necessary.

　　E-mail is a pipeline to thousands of experts on everything; it is a means of meeting people with similar interests or problems. But it is not a live talk－a real conversation like those in telephones. E-mailers compose letters at leisure on their computers, then send them by phone line to an on-line service, and then they go forward to the right place. A response can be back within hours, depending on how often the recipient（接受者）checks in.

　　A vast global networks of on-line services for E-mail has been built. A lot of people are regularly using this service in the USA. People believe that E-mail, the computerized exchange, would create friendship and business developments, and would change people's life in the world.

Which of the following does the writer think is a shortcoming of E-mail?（　　）

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

推理判断题。由文章第二段最后一句话可知，什么时候能收到回复要看接收者查看信件的频率。由此可推知，作者认为电子邮件的不足之处是回复依赖于接收者查看信件的频率。

单选题

E-mail or electronic mail, is considered as the modern communication in the new age. It is carried out in computers all over the world by millions of users. In this invisible world as many people call it, the users can send and receive letters to and from every corner of the earth. They share thoughts with pen pals（笔友）in New Zealand, ask strangers in Bombay（孟买）questions, debate with businessman in Manhattan. All of these are just happening in computers as fast as the travelling of the light, no writing and speaking, no paper and stamps are necessary.

　　E-mail is a pipeline to thousands of experts on everything; it is a means of meeting people with similar interests or problems. But it is not a live talk－a real conversation like those in telephones. E-mailers compose letters at leisure on their computers, then send them by phone line to an on-line service, and then they go forward to the right place. A response can be back within hours, depending on how often the recipient（接受者）checks in.

　　A vast global networks of on-line services for E-mail has been built. A lot of people are regularly using this service in the USA. People believe that E-mail, the computerized exchange, would create friendship and business developments, and would change people's life in the world.

Which of the following expression is not for E-mail?

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

事实细节题。由文章第二段第二句话 “But it is not a live talk”可知，正确答案为C。

单选题

A young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that he was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist.

　　This was not true.

　　One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out and she would never be able to give a concert again. What should she do? Finally she went to see the famous man herself. She told him everything. Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? So she told people Franz Liszt was her teacher. .

　　"I believe you," Liszt said. "You've done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That's enough. Now let me hear you play."

　　The young woman was shy at first. But then she saw Liszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now She wasn't afraid any more. She started playing. She put her heart into it and she played wonderfully. Liszt was quite pleased. When she finished, she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice. After he finished, "Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece."

According to the passage, we know Franz Liszt ____.（　　）

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

推理判断题。从本篇文章可以看出，Liszt对那位女士很友好，很同情她，并要亲自出席音乐会。

单选题

A young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that he was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist.

　　This was not true.

　　One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out and she would never be able to give a concert again. What should she do? Finally she went to see the famous man herself. She told him everything. Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? So she told people Franz Liszt was her teacher. .

　　"I believe you," Liszt said. "You've done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That's enough. Now let me hear you play."

　　The young woman was shy at first. But then she saw Liszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now She wasn't afraid any more. She started playing. She put her heart into it and she played wonderfully. Liszt was quite pleased. When she finished, she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice. After he finished, "Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece."

Why did the young woman tell a lie that she was a pupil of Franz Liszt?（　　）

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正确答案：B

本题解析：

事实细节题。从第二段可知，那位年轻的女士说她是Liszt的学生，是为了给富家子弟上课，挣钱谋生。

单选题

A young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that he was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist.

　　This was not true.

　　One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out and she would never be able to give a concert again. What should she do? Finally she went to see the famous man herself. She told him everything. Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? So she told people Franz Liszt was her teacher. .

　　"I believe you," Liszt said. "You've done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That's enough. Now let me hear you play."

　　The young woman was shy at first. But then she saw Liszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now She wasn't afraid any more. She started playing. She put her heart into it and she played wonderfully. Liszt was quite pleased. When she finished, she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice. After he finished, "Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece."

What was Franz Liszt?（　　）

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正确答案：A

本题解析：

事实细节题。从第一段第二句可知，Franz Liszt是匈牙利伟大的钢琴家。

单选题

A young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that he was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist.

　　This was not true.

　　One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out and she would never be able to give a concert again. What should she do? Finally she went to see the famous man herself. She told him everything. Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? So she told people Franz Liszt was her teacher. .

　　"I believe you," Liszt said. "You've done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That's enough. Now let me hear you play."

　　The young woman was shy at first. But then she saw Liszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now She wasn't afraid any more. She started playing. She put her heart into it and she played wonderfully. Liszt was quite pleased. When she finished, she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice. After he finished, "Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece."

What was the young woman?（　　）

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正确答案：B

本题解析：

事实细节题。从第三段倒数第二句可知，她是一位不知名的钢琴家。

单选题

The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination（从属）, and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration.

　　As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable members of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being.

　　This new way of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a great interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the socialization of another person's child by spreading the principle of current and fashionable theories and methods of child-rearing.

According to the passage, parents have become increasingly interested in ____.（　　）

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

事实细节题。从第三段第一句可知，父母对抚养孩子的方法越来越感兴趣。

单选题

The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination（从属）, and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration.

　　As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable members of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being.

　　This new way of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a great interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the socialization of another person's child by spreading the principle of current and fashionable theories and methods of child-rearing.

It can be inferred from the passage that formal schooling in colonial North America was ____.（　　）

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

推理判断题。第一段讲述了殖民地时期美国儿童在家庭和社会中的地位，在他们发挥他们的角色作用之前，他们只是家庭结构的从属者，由此可推断出殖民地时期正式的教育对他们来说相对不是太重要。

单选题

The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination（从属）, and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration.

　　As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable members of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being.

　　This new way of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a great interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the socialization of another person's child by spreading the principle of current and fashionable theories and methods of child-rearing.

Children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their ____.（　　）

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

事实细节题。从第一段第二句可知，在殖民地时期，美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。

2022年专科成人高等考试《英语》（高升专）模拟试卷4

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