一段比较长的材料,一般容易记住首尾,中间部分则容易遗忘。这是由于中间部分受到了前摄抑制的干扰。( )
正确答案及解析
正确答案
错误
解析
遗忘的干扰理论认为,随着日益增多的新信息输入和归类,提取线索就越困难,因为相互之间存在干扰。干扰分为前摄抑制和倒摄抑制两种。先学习的材料对后学习的材料的识记和回忆起干扰作用称为前摄抑制;后学习的材料对先学习的材料的保持和回忆起干扰作用称为倒摄抑制。
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