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Dream is a story that a person watches or even takes part in during sleep.Dream events are imaginary,but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life.

They seem real while they are taking place.Some dreams are pleasant,others are annoying,and still others are frightening.

Everyone dreams,but some persons never recall dreaming.Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams.No one recalls all his dreams.

Dreams involve little logical thought.In most dreams,the dreamer cannot control what happens to him.The story may be confusing,and things happen that would not happen in real life.

People see in most dreams,but they may also hear,smell,touch,and taste in their dreams.Most dreams occur in color.But persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams.

Dreams are a product of the sleeper’s mind.They have included events and feelings that he has experienced.Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer.Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams.Deep wishes or fears-especially those held since childhood often appear in dreams,and many dreams fulfil such wishes.Events in the sleeper’s surrounding-a loud noise,for example,may become part of a dream,but they do not cause dreams.

Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has.Psychiatrists often use material from a patient’s dreams to help the person understand himself better.

Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability,memory,and emotional adjustment.People who get plenty of sleep-but are awakened each time they begin to dream-become anxious and restless.

This passage is mainly about（　　）.

A.how we dream during sleep
B.what kind of benefits dreams bring to people
C.why we dream during sleep
D.what dreams are

正确答案及解析

正确答案

解析

主旨题。整个文段都在谈论梦的相关内容，梦境产生的原因、带来的好处等，D项“梦是什么”可以全面地概括到文段的每个细节，因此答案选D。A项：“睡觉时我们是如何做梦的”，片面，同样不足以概括全文；B项：“梦可以给人们带来哪些益处”，这只是原文中的一部分内容，不足以概括全文，排除；C项：“我们为什么做梦”，片面化的选项，排除；只有D项的范围大一些，“梦是什么”，可以包括梦含义、梦产生的原因以及带来的好处，故本题正确答案选B。