2021年教师招聘考试《小学英语》押题密卷2-名校题库网

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

Everyone agrees that innovation is the key to solving the many challenges we face as a country from health care to education to the environment, and is fundamental to restoring economic growth and prosperity. But I would put it a slightly different way. We must find a way to rebuild the "innovation infrastructure" in this country.

The problem is not that Americans aren′t as inherently innovative as ever we are. And the level of interest among Americans in the process of innovation--determining the best recipes to make it happen--has been skyrocketing over the past few years. For example, the number of times the word "innovation" appeared in Google news stores has increased by approximately five from Obama′s inauguration to today. Google the term "innovation" and you′ 11 get 342 million hits, approximately half the 676 million hits that "Obama" generates. And according to hash tags org, innovation is trending about the same rate as deficit.

Our problem is that the system is failing our citizens. The "seed corn" of innovation-creative ideas ... fundamental rate it was before. Viable "seed corn" requires an innovation infrastructure in which bright minds are provided the resources and freedom to create and invent according to their passions and curiosities, to take bold risks, and even to fail. Such an innovation infrastructure thrived in the U.S. in the late 20th century as a collaboration that put Americans on the moon, and to the personal computer, the Internet, and the era of genomic medicine.

Americans are ready and willing to embrace the goal of once again leading the world in innovation. This could be the moon shot for the next decade that unifies our country. However, we are at a tremendous disadvantage unless the innovation infrastructure of this country is rebuilt. This requires a new collaboration among government, industry and academia-one that is suited to the challenges and opportunities of the digital age, and th

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正确答案：A

本题解析：

主旨题。文章首先提出关于创新这一问题，然后就该问题提出解决办法。故A项最能概括文章主要内容。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

Everyone agrees that innovation is the key to solving the many challenges we face as a country from health care to education to the environment, and is fundamental to restoring economic growth and prosperity. But I would put it a slightly different way. We must find a way to rebuild the "innovation infrastructure" in this country.

The problem is not that Americans aren′t as inherently innovative as ever we are. And the level of interest among Americans in the process of innovation--determining the best recipes to make it happen--has been skyrocketing over the past few years. For example, the number of times the word "innovation" appeared in Google news stores has increased by approximately five from Obama′s inauguration to today. Google the term "innovation" and you′ 11 get 342 million hits, approximately half the 676 million hits that "Obama" generates. And according to hash tags org, innovation is trending about the same rate as deficit.

Our problem is that the system is failing our citizens. The "seed corn" of innovation-creative ideas ... fundamental rate it was before. Viable "seed corn" requires an innovation infrastructure in which bright minds are provided the resources and freedom to create and invent according to their passions and curiosities, to take bold risks, and even to fail. Such an innovation infrastructure thrived in the U.S. in the late 20th century as a collaboration that put Americans on the moon, and to the personal computer, the Internet, and the era of genomic medicine.

Americans are ready and willing to embrace the goal of once again leading the world in innovation. This could be the moon shot for the next decade that unifies our country. However, we are at a tremendous disadvantage unless the innovation infrastructure of this country is rebuilt. This requires a new collaboration among government, industry and academia-one that is suited to the challenges and opportunities of the digital age, and th

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

细节题。根据文章第二段第二句可知A项错误，B项内容文章没有提到。关于C项，文章只说政府机构、工业界和学术界需要合作迎接数字时代的挑战和机遇，并不能推出C项内容。故选D。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

Everyone agrees that innovation is the key to solving the many challenges we face as a country from health care to education to the environment, and is fundamental to restoring economic growth and prosperity. But I would put it a slightly different way. We must find a way to rebuild the "innovation infrastructure" in this country.

The problem is not that Americans aren′t as inherently innovative as ever we are. And the level of interest among Americans in the process of innovation--determining the best recipes to make it happen--has been skyrocketing over the past few years. For example, the number of times the word "innovation" appeared in Google news stores has increased by approximately five from Obama′s inauguration to today. Google the term "innovation" and you′ 11 get 342 million hits, approximately half the 676 million hits that "Obama" generates. And according to hash tags org, innovation is trending about the same rate as deficit.

Our problem is that the system is failing our citizens. The "seed corn" of innovation-creative ideas ... fundamental rate it was before. Viable "seed corn" requires an innovation infrastructure in which bright minds are provided the resources and freedom to create and invent according to their passions and curiosities, to take bold risks, and even to fail. Such an innovation infrastructure thrived in the U.S. in the late 20th century as a collaboration that put Americans on the moon, and to the personal computer, the Internet, and the era of genomic medicine.

Americans are ready and willing to embrace the goal of once again leading the world in innovation. This could be the moon shot for the next decade that unifies our country. However, we are at a tremendous disadvantage unless the innovation infrastructure of this country is rebuilt. This requires a new collaboration among government, industry and academia-one that is suited to the challenges and opportunities of the digital age, and th

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

细节题。根据文章第二段“The problem is not that Americans aren’t as inherently innovative as ever we are．And the level of interest among Americans in the process of innovation．．．has been skyrocketing over the past few years”及第三段“Our problem is that the system is failing our citizens”，排除A、B、C项，故选D。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

"Hi there. How′ s it going?"

"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"

"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."

What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.

Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."

What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.

Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."

The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.

Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others fe

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正确答案：A

本题解析：

细节题。由最后一段“Now it’s time to use small talk as away of making others feel more comfortable around you”可知，A项“使他人和自己都感到轻松”与此相符，故选A。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

"Hi there. How′ s it going?"

"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"

"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."

What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.

Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."

What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.

Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."

The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.

Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others fe

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

推断题。联系下文可知，寒喧的作用之一就是使得自己和周围的人在一些场合能感到放松。从谈话的内容来看，寒暄有利于营造一种轻松的气氛。故选C。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

"Hi there. How′ s it going?"

"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"

"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."

What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.

Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."

What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.

Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."

The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.

Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others fe

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正确答案：D

本题解析：

推断题。由文章第八段“The topics of small talk don’t matter．In fact，you don’t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic．”可知，寒喧一般都是关于天气或者交通的轻松话题。故选D。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

"Hi there. How′ s it going?"

"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"

"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."

What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.

Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."

What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.

Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."

The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.

Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others fe

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

推断题。由文章第六段“You Can be wanting to connect with another person，and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation．”可知C项正确。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

"Hi there. How′ s it going?"

"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"

"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."

What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.

Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."

What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.

Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."

The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.

Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others fe

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

主旨题。通读全篇，可知作者的意图在于说明寒喧看上去没什么意义，但是却在生活中起着很大的作用。例如将交谈双方引入一些更重要的谈话，或是打破冷场的局面。故C项正确。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

That year, in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty comers, etc.

Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.

Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff: sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn′t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.

However, little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him.

It was the new teacher!

The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.

What does the underlined word "this" in the third paragraph refer to?

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正确答案：C

本题解析：

指代题。根据第三段中“to do this they used all kinds of stuff：sweets，playing cards,oranges，paper planes，ere．It didn’t seem like any of this bothered the new kid．"可知选C。

单选题

根据下面资料，回答

That year, in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty comers, etc.

Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.

Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff: sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn′t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.

However, little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him.

It was the new teacher!

The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.

Why did Lewis follow the stupid kid?

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正确答案：B

本题解析：

细节题。根据第四段中“However，little Lew is was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside．Lewis was sure he would see him crying．So，one day,he decided to follow the new kid home after school．"可知选B。

2021年教师招聘考试《小学英语》押题密卷2

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