单选题 (一共30题,共30分)

1.

The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.

2.

Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?

3.

When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged?

4.

According to Krashen,__________refers to the gradual and subconscious development of ability in the first language by using it naturally in daily communicative situations.

5.

Which of the following is a communicative activity?

6.

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the word "should" in the sentence"What should we do"

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7.

If it __________for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party.

8.

There is no doubt __________, in my opinion, __________matters is not the speed, but the quality of the product.

9.

Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device__________ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine.

10.

Passage 2

"There is one and only one social responsibility of business," wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobelprize-whining economist, "That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increaseits profits." But even if you accept Friedman′s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders′ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut. Newresearch suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies--at least when they areprosecuted for corruption.

The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm. This could add value to their businesses in threeways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a "signal" that a company′s products are of highquality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company′ s products as anindirect way to donateto the good causes it helps. And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deedsearn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers canbe affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America′s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company′ s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by thehalo effect.

The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it wasfirms′ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companiesthat contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company′s record in C

11.

Passage 2

"There is one and only one social responsibility of business," wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobelprize-whining economist, "That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increaseits profits." But even if you accept Friedman′s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders′ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut. Newresearch suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies--at least when they areprosecuted for corruption.

The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm. This could add value to their businesses in threeways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a "signal" that a company′s products are of highquality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company′ s products as anindirect way to donateto the good causes it helps. And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deedsearn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers canbe affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America′s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company′ s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by thehalo effect.

The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it wasfirms′ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companiesthat contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company′s record in C

12.

Passage 2

"There is one and only one social responsibility of business," wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobelprize-whining economist, "That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increaseits profits." But even if you accept Friedman′s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders′ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut. Newresearch suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies--at least when they areprosecuted for corruption.

The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm. This could add value to their businesses in threeways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a "signal" that a company′s products are of highquality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company′ s products as anindirect way to donateto the good causes it helps. And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deedsearn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers canbe affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America′s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company′ s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by thehalo effect.

The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it wasfirms′ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companiesthat contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company′s record in C

13.

Passage 2

"There is one and only one social responsibility of business," wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobelprize-whining economist, "That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increaseits profits." But even if you accept Friedman′s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders′ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut. Newresearch suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies--at least when they areprosecuted for corruption.

The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm. This could add value to their businesses in threeways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a "signal" that a company′s products are of highquality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company′ s products as anindirect way to donateto the good causes it helps. And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deedsearn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers canbe affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America′s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company′ s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by thehalo effect.

The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it wasfirms′ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companiesthat contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company′s record in C

14.

Passage 2

"There is one and only one social responsibility of business," wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobelprize-whining economist, "That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increaseits profits." But even if you accept Friedman′s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders′ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut. Newresearch suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies--at least when they areprosecuted for corruption.

The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG, a consulting firm. This could add value to their businesses in threeways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a "signal" that a company′s products are of highquality. Second, customers may be willing to buy a company′ s products as anindirect way to donateto the good causes it helps. And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deedsearn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers canbe affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutionsunder America′s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do notconsume a company′ s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by thehalo effect.

The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSRprogrammes tended to get more lenient penalties. Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it wasfirms′ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companiesthat contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be influenced by a company′s record in C

15.

__________ stage for teaching writing includes discussion or debate on relevant topic, picturetelling, free talk, reading short passages, and audio-visual activities.

16.

When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________.

17.

Not until some students failed the exam __________how much time they had wasted.

18.

The sounds/praiz/should match the word__________.

19.

__________price, the newly-developed fridge has a big advantage over any other.

20.

A teacher lists twenty "simple present tense" sentences and asks students to discuss andfind out the grammatical structures. What′ s the teacher′ s grammar teaching method

21.

When teaching__________, teachers should not only focus on words or grammar, but alsofoster the ability to understand the relationship between sound, grammar and lexis, as well as acapacity to infer and determine relationships between sentences.

22.

Nancy′ s gone to work but her car′ s still there. She __________ by bus.

23.

Which of the following does not make a good English teacher

24.

This hotel __________$60 for a single room with bath.

25.

Which of the following doesn′t contain liaison

26.

In a speaking class, the teacher asks students to work in pairs and create a new short playabout asking ways. This activity belongs to__________ .

27.

When the word"law" means"the whole system of rules that everyone in a country orsociety must obey", it′ s __________ meaning.

28.

The choice that has a plosive through the nasal is__________.

29.

When a teacher helps students deal with the information gap of real discourse, he/sheprobably aims at developing students′__________.

30.

--Sarah, would you please give me some more milk

--I′m sorry, but __________is left.

问答题 (一共3题,共3分)

31.

根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。

在对待学生问答时,教师应如何给予评价列举两种评价用语。

32.

根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。

下面是某初中教师的课堂教学片段。

(T asked Ss to make sentences according to the information on the Bb.)

T: Now, let′s look at the blackboard and make sentences. I say "I don′t have abasketball" and you say "Our teacher doesn′t have a basketball". I say "I have a volleyball"and you say "Our teacher has a volleyball". Li Xing, make the third sentence ...(T wrotesentences on the Bb.)

Li Xing: Tom have a tennis racket.

T: Is it correct No, we should say it like this "Tom has a tennis racket". We don′t put"have" after "He, She, Tom, Lucy". We should say "He has ..., She has ..., Tom has ..., Lucyhas ...". (T wrote the wrong sentence on the Bb and corrected it.)

T: Next one, Li Lei, please.

Li Lei: Jim has a ping-pong ball.

T: Yes. (T wrote it on the Bb.) Next one, Zhang Hong, please.

Zhang H0ng: Li Lei don′ t have a soccer ball.

T: No, no, no. Wrong again. What is the correct answer

Ss: Li Lei doesn′t have a soccer ball.

T: Yes. (T wrote the correct answer on the Bb.)

根据上面的信息,从下面三个方面作答:

(1)请分析学生课堂回答错误的主要原因。

(2)该教师采用了什么方式来纠正学生的错误

(3)针对学生在该课堂中回答错误的情况,教师应如何进行反馈和引导

33.

根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。

设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计25分钟的英语读写教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:

·teaching objectives

·teaching contents

·key and difficult points

·major steps and time allocation

·activities and justifications

教学时间:25分钟

学生概况:本班为中等城市普通学校初中二年级(八年级)学生,班级人数45人,多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动,合作意识较强。

语言素材:

How I Learned to Learn English

My name is Wei Fen. Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a baddream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciationwas very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.

Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting andfunny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well. Although I could notunderstand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faceshelped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the keywords. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in Englishmovies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to languagelearning. I also learned useful sentences like "It′s a piece of cake" or "It serves you right." I didn′tunderstand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up thewords in a dictionary.

Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I canhave a better understanding of English movies.