新民主主义的文化,是民族的科学的大众的文化。其中“民族的”是指()。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
新民主主义的文化,就是无产阶级领导的人民大众的反帝反封建的文化,即民族的科学的大众的文化。所谓民族的文化,就是反对帝国主义的奴化思想,主张中华民族的尊严与独立。这种文化带有中华民族的特性,在形式和内容上有“中国作风和中国气派”,同本民族的历史、环境、语言、心理、风俗、习惯相适应。它同一切别的民族的社会主义文化相联合,建立互相吸引和互相发展的关系,共同形成世界的新文化,但绝不能和任何别的民族的帝国主义反动文化相联合。这种文化绝不排斥外国的进步文化,而是注意吸收外国的进步文化作为自己文化食粮的原料,但必须去其糟粕、取其精华,绝不能生吞活剥地、毫无批判地吸收,更不能搞所谓的“全盘西化”。
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