Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon--can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone′ s personality, we mean the ways in which heor she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone′ s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a "nice face"looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a "nice person", you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people′s behavior.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types--people are describedwith such terms.
People have always tried to "type" each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain′s or the hero′s role. In fact, the words "person" and"personality" come from the Latin person a, meaning "mask".Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easilytell the "good guys" from the "bad guys" because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
By using the example of fingerprints the author tells us that ____________.
- A.people can learn to recognize faces
- B.people have different personalities
- C.people have difficulty in describing the features of finger prints
- D.people differ from each other in facial features
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
细节题。根据短文第一段第一句“Faces,like fingerprints,are unique”可知人的面部特征和指纹一样,都是独特的,都是不同的。故选D。
包含此试题的试卷
你可能感兴趣的试题
“有为才有位,有位更有为”,这一看法给我们的启示是( )
-
- A.实践决定认识,认识对发展具有推动作用
- B.实现人生价值必须先要实现人的自我价值
- C.人生真正价值在于社会价值与自我价值的统一
- D.要发挥主观能动性,要不断积累自我价值
- 查看答案
历史唯物主义认为人的价值在于( )
-
- A.个人的自我创造和自我实现
- B.个人的自我选择和自由发展
- C.个人主体性的增强和摆脱社会的制约
- D.个人对社会的贡献和社会对个人的尊重
- 查看答案
对立统一规律揭示了事物发展的( )。
-
- A.辩证形式
- B.趋势和道路
- C.不同状态
- D.源泉和动力
- 查看答案
矛盾的普遍性与特殊性的关系是( )
-
- A.一般与个别的关系
- B.整体与局部的关系
- C.绝对与相对的关系
- D.可以相互转化的关系
- 查看答案
在认识过程中具有更为重要意义的飞跃是指()
-
- A.从外在形象到内在本质的飞跃
- B.从个性认识到共性认识的飞跃
- C.从肯定阶段到否定阶段的飞跃
- D.从理性认识到实践的飞跃
- 查看答案