阅读下面的文言文,完成题。
人非上智,其孰无过。过而能知,可以为明;知而能改,可以跂圣①。小过不改,大恶形焉;小善能迁,大善成焉。
夫人之过无他,惰慢也,嫉妒也,邪僻也。惰慢则骄,孝敬衰焉;嫉妒则刻,灾害兴焉;邪僻则佚,节义颓焉。是数者,皆德之弊而身之殃。或有一焉,必去之如蟊媵,远之如蜂虿②。蜂虿不远则螫身,蟊媵不去则伤稼,己过不改则累德。
若夫以恶小而为之无恤③,则必败;以善小而忽之不为,则必覆。能行小善,大善攸④基;戒于小恶,终无大戾。
(选自《内训·迁善》,有删节)
【注】①跛圣:向圣人看齐。②蟊塍、蜂虿:害虫、毒虫。③恤:担心、忧虑。④攸:所。
下列各组句子中画横线词的意义和用法相同的一项是( )。
A.①人非上智,其孰无过
②所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能
B.①惰慢则骄,孝敬衰焉
②至则无可用,放之山下
C.①以善小而忽之不为
②以中有足乐者,不知口体之奉不若人也
D.①戒于小恶,终无大戾
②是故所欲有甚于生者
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
A项①副词,表反问;②代词,他。B项①连词,表因果,就;②连词,表转折,却。C项均为连词,因为。D项①介词,指明对象;②介词,比。
包含此试题的试卷
你可能感兴趣的试题
我国保护少年儿童权益的专项法律是《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》。( )
- 查看答案
阅读下面关于戊戌变法的两种课堂总结方式,回答问题。
方式一:为摆脱民族危机和发展资本主义,民族资产阶级掀起了一场维新变法运动,这是先进的中国人探索救国道路的又一次尝试,虽然失败了,但是它就像一粒火种在中华大地上燃起。前仆后继的中国人又开始新的探索,一场更大的风暴即将掀起。
方式二:纵观中国历史上的改革,有成功的,例如商鞅变法使秦国慢慢强大起来,北魏孝文帝改革促进民族融合;也有失败的,例如我们今天学习的戊戌变法,虽然失败了,但是客观上也推动了中国社会的发展和进步。是符合历史发展潮流的。
问题:
(1)这是哪两种课堂总结方式?(6分)
(2)请分别说明这两种课堂总结方式的优点。(6分)
- 查看答案
根据以下材料,回答题
If you don′t think a phone is the rightgift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone.
For people who don′t read instructions
The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′sthat has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr.The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run allsorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song onthe radio, find a restaurant or do many other things.
For the futurist
The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is thefirst phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real webon your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist.The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly.Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system shouldimprove as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With fewrestrictions on the design of applications for the phone,
the G1 could be the first phone toincorporate (整合) some of the coolest.
For the road warrior
The new BlackBerry Storm is something likethe equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It stillincorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright anddetailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go.
For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人)
For those who can′t handle buttons and newfeatures, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites whojust want a few large buttons to make calls. That′s it, just calls. That makesit even easier to use an iPhone.
What would be the best title forthe passage (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
- 查看答案
MP3( )。
-
- A.为具有最高的压缩比的图形文件的压缩标准
- B.采用的是无损压缩技术
- C.是目前很流行的音频文件压缩格式
- D.为具有最高的压缩比的视频文件的压缩标准
- 查看答案
简述学生的义务。
- 查看答案