根据下面资料,回答题
Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach by providing clues to who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer′s background, personality, status, mood, and social outlook.
Since clothes are such an important source of social information, we can use them to manipulate people′s impression of us. Our appearance assumes particular significance in the initial phases of interaction that is likely to occur. An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated by a young adult who is dressed in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person′s education, background, or interests.
People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits, including the number of boyfriends they likely have had and whether they smoke or drink_ Newscasters, or the announcers who read the news on TV, are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dressed conservatively. And college students who view themselves as taking an active role in their interpersonal relationships say they are concerned about the costumes they must wear to play these roles successfully. Moreover, many of us can relate instances in which the clothing we wore changed the way we felt about ourselves and how we acted. Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you anticipated a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance.
In the workplace, men have long had well-defined precedents and role models for achieving success. It has been otherwise for women. A good many women in the business world are uncertain about the appropriate mixture of "masculine" and "feminine" attributes they should convey by their professional clothing. The variety of clothing alternatives to women has also been greater than that available for men. Male administrators tend to judge women
- A.should display less "masculine" grooming in order to get success in their career
- B.don' t have a well-defined dress code
- C.are submitting to an impossible standard of beauty and success
- D.should enhance their posture by daily wearing make-up
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
细节题。定位到最后一段,根据第一句“In the workplace,men have long had well-defined precedents and role models for achieving success.It has been otherwise for women.”,otherwise(不同的)说明在职场中女人跟男人不同,没有定义明确的着装标准。故B项正确。根据“Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less“feminine”grooming”可知A项错误:C项are submitting to(服从于),文中没有此意思;D项不符合原文意思。
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