顾恺之认为（ ）的画是巧密于情思。
- A.卫协
- B.曹不兴
- C.陆探微
- D.张僧繇
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
A项：卫协，西晋画家，他的创作多为人物、故事以及道释题材的作品。他的创作被谢赫列为六品中的第一品，谢赫品其画谓：“古画皆略，至协始精”。顾恺之认为他的画“伟而有气势”“巧密于情思”，推崇他善于表达对象的内在气质。卫协对六朝重气韵画风的形成颇有影响。
B项：曹不兴，三国吴人，是最早享有盛誉的一位画家，他的画被列为吴国“八绝”之一。传说他画屏风时落墨为蝇，致使孙权信以为真。曹不兴的绘画题材主要是人物，也是有记载中最早的佛像画家，被誉为“佛画之祖”。
C项：陆探微，南朝刘宋时最杰出的画家，活动于 5 世纪中后期，擅长人物画，画过帝王和当代功臣、名士肖像，也画有一些风俗画与佛教图像。谢赫在《古画品录》中将他评为第一品第一人，称其画：“穷理尽性，事绝言象。包前孕后，古今独立。”
D项：张僧繇，萧梁时期画家，生平的艺术创作以佛寺壁画为主。因其创造的形象独具风格，被称为“张家样”，是古代寺庙中影响最大的样式之一。同期顾恺之、陆探微的风格是“笔迹周密”的“密体”，而张僧繇则是“笔才一二、象已应焉”的“疏体”。由此可以想见，在当时画坛上，绘画技法已趋成熟，而风格则开始离开古拙阶段而走向多样化。
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