下列关于山东戏曲的说法正确的是（ ）
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
茂腔是流行于山东省潍坊、青岛、日照等地的汉族地方戏曲，最初为民间哼唱的小调，又称“肘子鼓”。茂腔距今有200多年的历史，被誉为“胶东之花”。柳琴戏是以滕州民间小调“拉魂腔”为基础，受当地柳子戏的影响发展起来的。2006年5月20日，柳琴戏经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。吕剧起源于山东北部黄河三角洲，由山东琴书演变而来。其音乐属于板腔体，兼唱曲牌，主要伴奏乐器是坠琴、扬琴、三弦、琵山东梆子是流行于山东省鲁西南及鲁中地区的汉族地方戏曲剧种，又名“高调梆子”简称“高调”或“高梆”，又因其高昂激越的特点，被人称为 “舍命梆子腔”。2008年6月7日，山东梆子经国务院批准列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
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