题目详情

软件测试一般分为两个大类:动态测试和静态测试。前者通过运行程序发现错误,包括(  )等方法;后者采用人工和计算机辅助静态分析的手段对程序进行检测,包括(  )等方法。

问题1选项

A.边界值分析、逻辑覆盖、基本路径

B.桌面检查、逻辑覆盖、错误推测

C.桌面检查、代码审查、代码走查

D.错误推测、代码审查、基本路径

问题2选项

A.边界值分析、逻辑覆盖、基本路径

B.桌面检查、逻辑覆盖、错误推测

C.桌面检查、代码审查、代码走查

D.错误推测、代码审查、基本路径

正确答案及解析

正确答案
解析

答案: A、C

动态测试是指通过运行程序发现错误,分为黑盒测试法、白盒测试法和灰盒测试法。常用的黑盒测试用例的设计方法有等价类划分、边值分析等等。常用的白盒测试用例设计方法有基本路径测试、循环覆盖测试、逻辑覆盖测试。

静态测试是指被测试程序不在机器上运行,而是采用人工检测和计算机辅助静态分析的手段对程序进行检测。静态分析中进行人工测试的主要方法有桌前检查(程序员自查)、代码审查和代码走查。

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