人耳能听得到的音频信号的频率范围是20Hz~20kHz,包括:语音、音乐、其它声音,其中语音频率范围通常为()。
- A.小于20Hz
- B.300Hz~3400Hz
- C.300Hz~20kHz
- D.高于20kHz
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
本题考查的是多媒体中音频方面的基础知识。
人耳能听得到的音频信号的频率范围是20Hz~20kHz。可听声包括以下几种。
(1)语音(也称话音):人的说话声,频率范围通常为300 Hz~3400Hz。
(2)音乐:由乐器演奏形成(规范的符号化声音),其频率范围为20Hz~20kHz。
(3)其他声音:如风声、雨声、鸟叫声、汽车鸣笛声等,它们起着效果声或噪声的作用,其频率范围也是20Hz~20kHz。
人们把频率小于20Hz的声波信号称为亚音信号(次音信号);频率范围为20Hz~20kHz的声波信号称为音频信号;高于20kHz的信号称为超音频信号(超声波)。
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