An operating system also has to be able to service peripheral (请作答此空), such as timers,motors, sensors, communicationdevices, disks, etc. All of those can request the attention of the OS ( ) , i.e. at the time that they want to use the OS, theOS has to make sure it's ready to service the requests. Such a request for attention is called an interrupt. There are twokinds of interrupts: Hardware interrupts and Software interrupts. The result of an inteiTup: is also a triggering of theprocessor, so that it jumps to a ( ) address. Examples of cases where software interrupts appear are perhaps a divide by zero, a memory segmentation fault, etc. So this kind of interrupt is not caused by a hardware event but by a specificmachine language operation code. Many systems have more than one hardware interrupt line, and the hardwaremanufacturer typically assembles all these interrupt lines in an interrupt ( ) . An Interrupt ( ) is a piece of hardware that shields the OS from the electronic details of the interrupt lines, so that interrupts can be queued and none of themgets lost.
- A.hardware
- B.software
- C.application
- D.orocessor
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
包含此试题的试卷
你可能感兴趣的试题
一台主机的IP地址为202.123.25.36,掩码为255.255.254.0。如果该主机需要在该网络进行直接广播,那么它应该使用的目的地址为( )
-
- A.202.123.25.0
- B.202.123.25.255
- C.202.123.24.0
- D.202.123.24.255
- 查看答案
在计算机系统的日常维护工作中,应当注意硬盘工作时不能__(2)__。另外,需要防范病毒,而__(3)__是不会被病毒感觉的。
-
- A.电子邮件
- B.硬盘
- C.U盘
- D.ROM
- 查看答案
有 4 个 IP 地址:201.117.15.254、201.117.17.01、201.117.24.5 和 201.117.29.3,如果子网掩码为 255.255.248.0,则这 4 个地址分别属于3个子网;其中属于同一个子网的是()
-
- A.201.117.15.254 和 201.117.17.01
- B.201.117.17.01 和 201.117.24.5
- C.201.117.15.254 和 201.117.29.3
- D.201.117.24.5 和 201.117.29.3
- 查看答案
在异步通信中,每个字符包含1位起始位、7位数据位、1位奇偶位和1位终止位,每秒钟传送200个字符,采用4相位调制,则码元速率为()。
-
- A.50波特
- B.500波特
- C.550波特
- D.1000波特
- 查看答案
在 Windows 中,运行( )命令得到下图所示结果。以下关于该结果的叙述中,错误的是( )。
Pinging 59.74.111.8 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 59.74.111.8: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=60
Reply from 59.74.111.8: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=60
Reply from 59.74.111.8: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=60
Reply from 59.74.111.8: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=60
Ping statistics for 59.74.111.8:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 3ms, Maximum = 5ms, Average = 4ms
-
- A.该命令使得本地主机向目标主机发送了 4 个数据包
- B.本地主机成功收到了目标主机返回的 4 个数据包
- C.本地主机与目标主机连接正常
- D.该命令用于查看目标主机的 IP 地址
- 查看答案