智慧交通是一种典型的大数据技术应用,实时道路交通情况查看功能最能体现大数据的( )特征。
- A.数据量巨大
- B.数据类型繁多
- C.价值密度低
- D.时效性高
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
本题考查大数据四大特征。
大数据的特征可以用“4V”表示,即Volume、Variety、Value、Velocity这4个V来概括大数据的特点。
(1)数据体量巨大(Volume)
(2)数据类型繁多(Variety)
(3)价值密度低(Value)
(4)时效性高(Velocity)
智慧交通实时道路交通情况体现了大数据技术的时效性高,故本题选D。
大数据技术体系
(1)数据准备环节
(2)数据存储与管理环节
(3)计算处理环节
(4)数据分析环节
(5)知识展现环节
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