阅读下列说明和C++代码，填写程序中的空（1）～（6），将解答写入答题纸的对应栏内。
【说明】
以下C++代码实现一个简单绘图工具，绘制不同形状以及不同颜色的图形。部分类及其关系如图6－1所示。
【C++代码】
#include?#include?using?namespace?std;class?DrawCircle?{??????//绘制圆形，抽象类? ? ? public: （1）；//定义参数为?int?radius,?int?x,?inty? ?virtual～DrawCircle()?{?}};class?RedCircle：public?DrawCircle?{????//绘制红色圆形? ? ? ? public: void?drawCircle(intradius,?int?x,?int?y)?{cout?＜＜?"Drawing?Circle[red,radius:＜＜radius;? ? ? ? ? ? ? cout?＜＜?",x:?"?＜＜x＜＜?",y:"＜＜y＜＜?"]"?＜＜?end1;? ?}};class?GreenCircle：public?DrawCircle?{????//绘制绿色圆形? ? ? public:? ?void?drawCircle(int?radius,?int?x,?int?y)?{ cout?＜＜"Drawing?Circle[green,radius:?"＜＜?radius;? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?cout?＜＜",x:?"?＜＜x＜＜?",y:?"＜＜y＜＜?"]"?＜＜?end1;? }};class?Shape?{????//形状，抽象类? ? ? protected:? （2）;? ? ? public:? ?Shape(DrawCircle*drawCircle)?{? this?->?drawCircle?=?drawCircle;? }? ?virtual～shape()?{?}? public:? ?virtual?void?draw()?=?0;};class?Circle：public?Shape?{????//圆形? ? private:? ? ?int?x,y,radius;? ? public:? Circle(int?x,inty,int?radius,DrawCircle?*drawCircle)? （3）? {? this->x?=?x;? ?this->y?=?y;? ? this->radius?=?radius; }? ? ? public:? void?draw(){? drawCircle?-> （4）; }};int?main(){Shape?*redCirclenew?Circle(100,100,10,????（5）????);//绘制红色圆形? Shape?*greenCircle＝new?Circle(100,100,10, （6）??);//绘制绿色圆形redCircle >draw();? ?greenCircle?->draw();? ?return?0;}
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
（6）（1）void drawCircle (int radius,int x,int y)
（2）DrawCircle*drawCircle
（3）drawcircle
（4）drawCircle(radius,x,y)
（5）new RedCircle()
（6）new GreenCircle()【解析】
第一空是填接口里面的方法，在接口的实现里面找，可以发现应该填void drawCircle (int radius,int x,int y)。
第二空可以根据后面this drawCircle=drawCircle判断，这里应该有一个drawCircle属性，因此应该填）DrawCircle drawCircle。
第三空这里填drawcircle，用-> drawcircle来引用父类的成员。
第四空调用drawCircle(radius,x,y)方法。
第五、六空分别创建一个红色圆形对象和一个绿色圆形对象作为Circle里面的实参。
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