是以地理空间数据库为基础,在计算机硬件的支持下,对空间相关数据进行采集、管理、操作、模拟和显示,并采用地理模型分析方法,适时提供多种空间和动态的地理信息,为地理研究和地理决策及其他服务而建立起来的计算机技术系统。
- A.AIDC]
- B.GPS
- C.GIS
- D.RFID]
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
本题考查物流信息技术的相关知识。GPS(Global Positioning System,全球卫星定位系统)是利用分布在约2万公里高空的多颗卫星对地面目标的状况进行精确测定以进行定位、导航的系统,它主要用于船舶和飞机导航、对地面目标的精确定时和精密定位、地面及空中交通管制、空间与地面灾害监测等。GIS(Geographical Information System,地理信息系统)以地理空间数据为基础,采用地理模型分析方法,适时地提供多种空间的和动态的地理信息,是一种为地理研究和地理决策服务的计算机技术系统。自动标识与数据采集(AIDC)指的是不用键盘直接将数据输入到计算机系统、可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)或者其他微处理器中。射频标识(RFID)是自动标识与数据采集(AIDC)技术之一,这种技术已成为主要的数据采集、标识和分析系统的工具。
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