阅读以下说明,回答问题1~3,将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。
某公司的网络拓扑结构如图3-1所示。其中的DHCP server安装的Linux系统。
【问题1】(10分)
管理员根据公司的情况,在DHCP 服务器的配置文件是 "dhcpd.conf",具体内容如下:
1 default-lease-time 172800; 2 max-lease-time 259200; 3 option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; 4 option broadcast-address192.168.1.255; 5 option router 192.168.1.253; 6 option domain-name-serves192.168.1.1, 192.168.1.2 7 option domain-name “test.com” 8 subnet192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 9 { 10 range 192.168.1.100 192 .168.1.200; 11 }
结合公司的网络拓扑结构,上述配置文件中第(1)行配置错误,若要改正配置,通常使用vi (2)这个命令,看到上述内容,将错误的参数修改为(3)。根据这个文件中的内容,该DHCP服务的默认租期是 (4) 天,获得的DNS服务器IP地址为 (5) 。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)5
(2)/etc/dhcpd.conf
(3)192.168.1.1
(4) 2
(5)192.168.1.1, 192.168.1.2 (写出其中一个就正确)
【解析】
从拓扑图可以看到默认网关应该是192.168.1.1,也就是路由器的接口IP地址。租约的默认单位是秒,这里需要换算成天,一天是86400秒。
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