完成某信息系统集成项目中的一个最基本的工作单元A所需的时间,乐观的估计需8天,悲观的估计需38天,最可能的估计需20天,按照PERT方法进行估算,项目在26天以后完成的概率大致为 ( ) 。
- A.8.9%
- B.15.9%
- C.22.2%
- D.28.6%
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
期望工期=(8+4?20+38)/6=21 标准差=(38-8)/6=5 26天与21天之间为1个标准差(而非±1个标准差),16天到26天之间为±1个 标准差,根据正态分布规律,故16天到26天之间完成的概率为68.26%,26天以后完成的概率=(1-68.26%)/2=15.87%。
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