项目范围管理包括确保项目成功所需的全部工作过程。 ( ) 是范围管理流程的正确顺序。
①定义范围 ②核实范围 ③收集需求④控制范围 ⑤创建工作分解结构
- A.③①②⑤④
- B.③①⑤②④
- C.①③②④⑤
- D.①③②⑤④
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
项目管理流程:(1) 启动阶段——督促项目管理组织开始着手项目下一阶段的工作,即收集需求。(2) 范围规划报告——写出一份书面报告,作为未来项目决策基础,即定义范围。(3) 范围界定——把主要的项目工作细目分解成更小、更易管理操作的单元,即创建工作分解结构。(4) 范围核实——正式认可这个项目范围。(5) 范围变化控制——对项目范围的变化进行控制,即控制范围。
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